Home

Go Back   .: XT660.com - The #1 XT660 Resource :. > XT660 Tech Section > General Help Section > Riding Tips & Techniques
FAQ Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read Main site

Google

Riding Tips & Techniques How to do wheelies? How to back it in? Share your technique with others here. Please!

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  # 1  
Old 04-03-10, 11:35
Gas_Up_Lets_Go Gas_Up_Lets_Go is offline
XT-Moto SuperStar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: North Lakes - UK
Posts: 2,130
Gas_Up_Lets_Go is on a distinguished road
Riding in the wind, a snippet from the IAM newsletter

The Carlisle & West Cumbria IAM have a brilliant guy who produces the newletter. He was a RN Diver, and has a Physics Degree, tought High School Science and now teaches people how to drive, ride and is a IAM Senior Observer.

His party trick is explaing the physics behind why cars & bikes corner, slip angles, reaction forces, corner forces, slip force, thrust demand, camber thrust etc etc.

He put this snippet in the monthy news letter and I though you'd be interested as people often ask how to ride in the wind. Well here's the explanaition of what happens and why...


Bike Tip of the Day:
If riding in a strong cross-wind, you would expect the bike to be blown over, off the vertical, in the same direction as the side wind blows; but it doesn�t, in fact the bike does the very opposite and leans into the wind! Why�s that?
Even on a perfectly still day, there�s an airflow created by the bike�s forward motion: this is the Head Wind.
The component of the Head Wind and Side Wind add to give a greater airflow down the windward side of the bike; this reduces the pressure to below atmospheric pressure on that side; the bike is then heeled over into the sidewind by the greater atmospheric pressure on the opposite side to the wind. It�s the same principle that provides Lift on the underside of an aircraft wing: all due to the work of 18th Century Swiss Mathematical Physicist, Daniel Bernoulli.
To stop the bike leaning into the Side Wind, stick your knee out to act as an airbrake on the windward side.


This slows the airflow enough to get rid of the negative pressure; once the air pressure on either side of the bike is equalised, the bike sits upright.


Simples!
__________________
>-------<

Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.




  # 2  
Old 04-03-10, 11:56
tripletom tripletom is offline
XT-Moto SuperStar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Lower New Inn
Posts: 763
tripletom is on a distinguished road
What happens when the wind is so strong it's trying to blow you off the road?
  # 3  
Old 04-03-10, 12:52
uberthumper uberthumper is offline
XT-Moto SuperStar
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: East Midlands, UK
Posts: 860
uberthumper is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by tripletom View Post
What happens when the wind is so strong it's trying to blow you off the road?
Speed up, then the 'apparent wind' (combination of head and cross wind) is less sideways and more dominated by the headwind.

Go on, I dare you.
  # 4  
Old 04-03-10, 13:45
tripletom tripletom is offline
XT-Moto SuperStar
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Lower New Inn
Posts: 763
tripletom is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by uberthumper View Post
Speed up, then the 'apparent wind' (combination of head and cross wind) is less sideways and more dominated by the headwind.

Go on, I dare you.
At 80mph the 'apparent wind' was very much a sidewind. The sort of sidewind that blows trucks off course.
  # 5  
Old 04-03-10, 14:00
kumala kumala is offline
Newbie XT-Moto
 
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: essex
Posts: 1
kumala is on a distinguished road
So my bike is like an aircraft wing!
So what happens when the wind blows from the other side?
Unconvinced
K
  # 6  
Old 04-03-10, 14:14
Gas_Up_Lets_Go Gas_Up_Lets_Go is offline
XT-Moto SuperStar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: North Lakes - UK
Posts: 2,130
Gas_Up_Lets_Go is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by kumala View Post
So my bike is like an aircraft wing!
Where does it say that ?
__________________
>-------<

Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.




  # 7  
Old 04-03-10, 14:48
johnno johnno is offline
XT-Moto SuperStar
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: loughborough
Posts: 278
johnno is on a distinguished road
speed up always helps and lower gear so your driving all the time and no looseness in bike (does that make sense)
  # 8  
Old 04-03-10, 15:57
Ryland Johnson Ryland Johnson is offline
SemiPro XT-Moto
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Southern Europe
Posts: 55
Ryland Johnson is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by kumala View Post
So my bike is like an aircraft wing!
So what happens when the wind blows from the other side?
Unconvinced
K
Well its BASIC physics 101! Don't shoot the messenger. The OP is perfectly correct. I may not be able to ride my bike well but I do know the physics involved and the OP is correct.

Try this little home experiment. You will need running water through a tap and a tea spoon. Run the water, in parallel to the water, but about 1" appart hold the tea spoon from the tip of the handle with the BACK against the water. Now when you close the 1" gap to nothing you would expect the flow and pressure of the water to push the back of the tea spoon away, yes? See what actually happens, this is called 'lift' and is the principle of flight and part of the aerodynamics that the clever OP is refering to.

Learn from this man he knows what he is talking about. I don't so ignore me, lol

Keep safe and remember; 'the mind works best when used like a parachute. Open'.

Kidest,

Ryland

Last edited by Ryland Johnson; 04-03-10 at 16:04.
Sponsored Links
  # 9  
Old 04-03-10, 16:13
Markymark Markymark is offline
Expert XT-Moto
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Swindon
Posts: 90
Markymark is on a distinguished road
mmmm

Sounds a bit iffy to me.

Bikes aint spoon shaped.

The wind pressure has the same effect as counter steer, so the bike "leans" into it. This is a gyroscopic effect - nothing to do with aerodynamics.

What I do know is that the less you interfere and thew more you relax into the bike the better.
  # 10  
Old 04-03-10, 17:42
Gas_Up_Lets_Go Gas_Up_Lets_Go is offline
XT-Moto SuperStar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: North Lakes - UK
Posts: 2,130
Gas_Up_Lets_Go is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by Markymark View Post
Sounds a bit iffy to me.
The wind pressure has the same effect as counter steer, so the bike "leans" into it. This is a gyroscopic effect - nothing to do with aerodynamics..
Please elaborate?

Counter steer is to do with the shape of the tyre and the 'rolling cone effect' causing over correction, counter steer is there is because the Camber thrust is too great (causing the bike to oversteer) for the Corner Force Demand. In other words you provide negative slip that matches the difference between the camber thrust and the corner force demand.

As opposed to a cars steering, where you cannot use negative slip, and you have to use slip force and thrust to equal the cornwer force demand.

Gyroscopic effect is an urban myth, nothing to do with how a motorcycle handles, otherwise you'd never get the bike to lean over in a bend.

It's very simple A level physics.
__________________
>-------<

Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.




Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 23:53.
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2019, vBulletin Solutions Inc.

  XT660         Archive   Main site


Footer
vBSkinworks Top